Cranial Nerves

نمونهٔ کارت‌ها

۱۲ کارت اول از ۵۹ — رو و پشت هر کارت

1. CN I – name, type and function?

   Olfactory; sensory; smell

2. CN II – name, type and function?

   Optic; sensory; vision

3. CN III – name, type and function?

   Oculomotor; motor (+ parasympathetic); most extraocular muscles, levator palpebrae, pupil constriction, accommodation

4. CN IV – name, type and function?

   Trochlear; motor; superior oblique (intorsion, depression in adduction)

5. CN V – name, type and function?

   Trigeminal; mixed; facial sensation and muscles of mastication

6. CN VI – name, type and function?

   Abducens; motor; lateral rectus (abduction)

7. CN VII – name, type and function?

   Facial; mixed; facial expression, taste of anterior 2/3 of tongue, lacrimal/submandibular/sublingual glands, stapedius

8. CN VIII – name, type and function?

   Vestibulocochlear; sensory; hearing and balance

9. CN IX – name, type and function?

   Glossopharyngeal; mixed; taste/sensation of posterior 1/3 of tongue, carotid body/sinus, parotid secretomotor, stylopharyngeus

10. CN X – name, type and function?

    Vagus; mixed; parasympathetic to thorax and abdomen, pharynx/larynx motor, laryngeal sensation, aortic body baroreception

11. CN XI – name, type and function?

    Accessory; motor; sternocleidomastoid and trapezius

12. CN XII – name, type and function?

    Hypoglossal; motor; intrinsic and extrinsic tongue muscles (except palatoglossus)